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Image Not Available for Llama Head Effigy Vessel
Llama Head Effigy Vessel
Image Not Available for Llama Head Effigy Vessel

Llama Head Effigy Vessel

Dateca. 1300-1470
MediumBlackware
Dimensions8 x 8 1/4 inches (20.3 x 21 cm)
CultureChimu (Peru)
PeriodLate Intermediate Period
ClassificationsCeramics
Credit LineTransfer from the Sociology - Anthropology Department. Spring 1956.
Terms
  • Perú
  • Ceramics
  • Blackware
  • Animals
  • Llamas
  • Chimu
Object number56.152
Label CopyThis burnished blackware Chimú vessel is decorated with an animal head profile in the shape of a llama or an alpaca. Llamas and the closely related alpacas were the largest domesticated animals in the Andes. Llamas were the principal beast of burden, transporting goods in caravans over long distances, while alpacas were prized for their soft wool, which was woven into the finest textiles. Llamas are hardy creatures able to survive on poor forage, and they were also an important source of meat and fiber (for the coarser textiles such as blankets). Llama fetuses were prized for their role in religious ceremonies; for example, they have continued to be an important source of offerings to the mountain gods into modern times. None of the domesticated camelids were common on the coast, since they prefer a cooler mountain climate (and vegetation).
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