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Landscape with Cranes

Datelate 19th century
MediumSix-fold screen; ink, colors and gold on paper
Dimensions66 3/8 x 140 inches (168.6 x 355.6 cm)
CultureJapan
ClassificationsPaintings
Credit LineGift of Mr. and Mrs. Ray E. Benson, Jr.
Terms
  • Decorative Arts
  • Landscape
  • Screen
  • Japanese
  • Six-fold screen: ink, color, and gold
  • Animals
  • Bamboo
  • Birds
  • Bodies of water
  • Flowers
  • Landscapes
  • Manchurian cranes
  • Mountains
  • Peonies
  • Pine trees
  • Plum blossoms
  • Plum trees
  • Rivers
  • Seasons
  • Waterfalls
  • Winter
  • Paper
Object number87.041
Label CopyThis folding screen presents auspicious motifs associated with the lunar New Year and the anticipation of spring. A cohort of cranes, representing longevity and loyalty, appear in a landscape with distant mountain peaks, a waterfall, and the Three Friends of Winter (sochikubai): pine, bamboo and plum. Symbols of the Confucian scholar and of the coming of spring, the Three Friends of Winter are celebrated in Chinese, Korean and Japanese cultures. The pine tree remains evergreen and stands for steadfastness and long life; the bamboo represents resilience because it can bend with strong wind but will not break; and the plum tree signifies perseverance since it is the first to bloom in late winter or early spring, often while there is still snow on the ground. The landscape also includes camellia, another early spring bloomer, admired for its graceful red flowers that emerge in cold conditions. The conservation of this screen was made possible by a grant from the E. Rhodes and Leona B. Carpenter Foundation.
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