Skip to main content

Buddha Seated under the Naga

Dateca. 13th–14th century
MediumRed sandstone
DimensionsHeight: 37 13/16 inches (96 cm)
CultureThailand, Lopburi
ClassificationsSculpture
Credit LineGift of Alexander B. Griswold
Terms
  • Sculpture
  • Red sandstone
  • Animals
  • Buddha
  • Buddhism
  • Hinduism
  • Mythological creatures
  • Jewelry
  • Meditating
  • Pedestals
  • Plinths
  • Religion
  • Robes
  • Snakes
  • Thai
Object number78.098.037
Label CopyThe name Lopburi has generally been used to designate the Khmer-inspired art of Thailand. The Lopburi region in the northeastern part of Thailand bordering Cambodia came under Khmer domination from the eleventh to thirteenth centuries, but sculptural styles inspired by Khmer models continued there well into the fifteenth century. Sculpture from Lopburi, especially from the later part of the period, has often been considered to be of lesser quality than its Khmer counterpart, perhaps due to its remoteness from Cambodia, both in time and space. This sculpture is an example of the late style of Lopburi art. This period was characterized by its use of sandstone and featured both Hindu and Buddhist iconography, which accounts for the representation of the Naga, a multiheaded water snake associated with Hinduism. The image of the Buddha under the protective hood of the Naga is a common motif in Lopburi art. A major characteristic of the Lopburi style is the elimination of all adornment. The Buddha’s robe is represented only by a faint line across his chest and a thin strip of cloth over one shoulder. Unlike the Buddha images found at such places as Sukhothai, the Buddha here does not display a flaming finial above the head, nor are his curls elaborately carved. He remains sober in his outlook, quite reminiscent of the Buddhas of the Bayon in Cambodia.
Collections
Buddha on a Shrine
Lopburi Style
20th century; Lopburi style
Lopburi Style
15th century; Lopburi Period
Standing Buddha in Royal Attire
Unidentified artist
15th-16th century; Ayudhya Period
Head of Buddha
Lopburi Style
10th-11th century; Lopburi Period
Prajnaparamita
Style, Khmer
13th-15th century; Khmer (Thai period)
Seated Buddha in Royal Attire
Khmerizing Style
Early 15th century; Khmer (Thai period)
Head of Buddha
Style, Thailand northern
16th century; Northern Thai Period
Head of Buddha
Style, Thailand northern
15th-17th century; Northern Thai Period
Seated Buddha
Style, Sukhodaya
14th-15th century; Sukhothai Period